Exodus Chapter 14 verse 7 Holy Bible

ASV Exodus 14:7

and he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over all of them.
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BBE Exodus 14:7

And he took six hundred carriages, all the carriages of Egypt, and captains over all of them.
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DARBY Exodus 14:7

And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one of them.
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KJV Exodus 14:7

And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one of them.
read chapter 14 in KJV

WBT Exodus 14:7

And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one of them.
read chapter 14 in WBT

WEB Exodus 14:7

and he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over all of them.
read chapter 14 in WEB

YLT Exodus 14:7

and he taketh six hundred chosen chariots, even all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over them all;
read chapter 14 in YLT

Pulpit Commentary

Pulpit CommentaryVerse 7. - Six hundred chosen chariots. Diodorus Siculus assigns to one Egyptian king a force of 27,000 chariots (1. 54, ยง 4), which however is probably beyond the truth. But the 1200 assigned to Shishak (2 Chronicles 12:3) may well be regarded as historical; and the great kings of the nineteenth dynasty would possess at least an equal number. The "six hundred chosen chariots" set in motion on this occasion probably constituted a division of the royal body-guard (Herod. 2:168). The remaining force would be collected from the neighbouring cities of Northern Egypt, as Memphis, Heliopolis, Bubastis, Pithom, and Pelusium. Captains over every one of them. Rather, "Captains over the whole of them." So the LXX. the Vulgate and Syriac version. Some, however, understand "warriors in each of them ' (Gesenius, Bodiger, Kalisch).

Ellicott's Commentary

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers(7) Six hundred chosen chariots.--The chariot force was that on which the Egyptians chiefly relied for victory from the beginning of the eighteenthdynasty. Diodorus Siculus assigns to his Sesostris (probably Rameses II.) a force of 27,000 chariots; but this is, no doubt, an exaggeration. The largest number of chariots brought together on any one occasion that is sufficiently attested, is believed by the present writer to be 3,940, which were collected by various confederates against an Assyrian king (Ancient Monarchies, vol. ii, p. 103, Note). In 1Samuel 13:5, 30,000 chariots are mentioned, no doubt by some numerical error. A force of 2,500 is said by Rameses II. to have been brought against him in his great Hittite campaign (Records of the Past, vol. ii., pp. 69, 71). Sheshonk I. (Shishak) invaded Judaea with 1,200 (2Chronicles 12:3). The "six hundred chosen chariots" of the present passage are thus quite within the limits of probability. Most likely they constituted a division of the royal guard, and were thus always at the king's disposal.And all the chariots of Egypt.--The word "all" must not be pressed. The writer means "all that were available--that could be readily summoned." These could only be the chariots of Lower Egypt--those stationed at Memphis, Heliopolis, Bubastis, Pithom, Sebennytus perhaps, and Pelusium. They would probably amount to several hundreds.Captains over every one of them.--Rather, over the whole of them. These "captains" are again mentioned in Exodus 15:4. The word in the original--a derivative from the numeral three--is supposed to have meant, primarily, "persons occupying the third rank below the king."